|
|
Every year much of California faces a high risk of wildfire. The best
thing that we can do before a fire occurs is to be prepared by reducing
fire risk around our homes and taking precautions not to cause a fire
when visiting our public lands.
Much of California experienced record amounts of rain or snow
last winter and spring. Although that helped reduce early fire risks and
break the drought, it also caused a lot of luxuriant grass and brush growth
that has now dried out. That means a serious fire risk, as we have already
seen this summer.
Residents in fire-prone areas can do a lot to help reduce their
fire risk. All of us in California must be on alert because the fire season
won’t be over until we get soaking rains later this fall.
Below I have listed some excellent tips from the California
Department of Forestry and Fire Protection. These ideas can help save
lives, property and natural resources. I hope you will consider using
these tips as a guide for your own home and sharing them with your friends
and family.

From the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) website
2005
News Releases page for Region IX
From the California Department of Forestry and Fire protection (CDF)
website
Major
Incident's page
What
To Do Before, During, and After a Wildfire:
| Before |
During |
After |
- Adhere to all local fire and building codes and weed abatement
ordinances.
- Use approved fire- resistant materials when building, renovating,
or retrofitting structures (this is extremely important for roofing
materials).
- Install electrical lines underground if possible.
- Be sure your house numbers show clearly from the street, both
day and night.
- Create defensible space - separate your home from flammable
vegetation and materials (from 30' to 100' - PRC 4291).
- Keep all trees and shrub limbs trimmed so they do not come into
contact with electrical wires or overhang your chimney (do not
trim around live powerlines yourself; call a professional).
- Prune all lower branches 8 feet from the ground.
- Keep trees adjacent to buildings free of dead or dying branches.
- Keep roof surfaces clear of pine needles, leaves, and debris
at all times.
- Install spark arresters for each chimney (PRC 4291).
- Clean chimneys and check and maintain spark arresters twice
a year.
- Keep rain gutters clear of debris at all times.
- Store combustible or flammable materials in approved containers.
- Stack firewood away from your home and other buildings (keep
clearance around your piles).
- Store all important papers in a fireproof container or keep
copies at another location.
- Make evacuation plans with family members. Include several options
with an outside meeting place and contact person. Practice regularly.
- Keep battery operated radios and flashlights with additional
fresh batteries on hand.
|
- Turn on a battery- operated radio to get latest emergency information.
- If you have a ladder, prop it against the house so you and firefighters have access to roof.
- If hoses and adequate water are available, set them up. Fill buckets with water.
- Remove combustible materials from the area surrounding your house (lawn chairs, tables, etc.)
- Turn a light on in each room for visibility in case of smoke.
- Close all doors and windows, but do not lock them.
- Open or take down flammable drapes and curtains.
- Close all venetian blinds and non- flammable window coverings.
- Move upholstered furniture away from windows and sliding glass doors.
- Be ready to evacuate all family members and pets when requested to do so.
- Turn off air conditioning/air circulation systems.
- Detach electrical garage doors. Back-in your car and leave the keys in the ignition.
- Secure your pets if possible.
|
- Check with fire officials before attempting to return to your home.
- Use caution when re-entering a burned area... flare-ups can occur.
- Check grounds for "hot spots" - smoldering stumps and vegetation. Use your buckets of water.
- Check the roof and exterior areas for sparks and embers.
- Check the attic and throughout the house for hidden burning sparks and embers.
- Continue to check for problem areas for several days.
- Contact 9-1-1 if any danger is perceived.
- If burning outside your home was extensive, watch for soil erosion. Consult local experts on the best way to restore and re-plant your land with fire safe landscaping.
|
Fire
Safety Information - from the Riverside County Fire Department
Living
with Wildfire - learn steps you can take to be prepared to meet the
threat of wildfires (from the Burn Insitute website)
INFORMATION FROM THE AMERICAN RED CROSS
Wildfire... Are You Prepared?
The American Red Cross has an extensive webpage on wildfire safety and preparedness. It contains important information on topics ranging from protecting your home and the area surrounding it, to evacuation procedures.
What To Do After A Wildfire
If you are returning to your home or an area affected by a wildfire, there are things you should watch out for to stay safe.
Important Information On Landslide and Debris Flow (Mudslide)
In areas burned by forest and brush fires, rainfall or rapid snow melt may initiate landslides. Learn how to plan for them, and protect your property from mudslides.
FOR KIDS
Disaster Preparedness Coloring Book - from the American Red Cross (pdf)
Become a Junior Fire Marshal - from the United States Fire Administration Kids Page
Wildfires - from the Disaster Area section of FEMA for Kids
RESOURCES FOR PARENTS AND TEACHERS
After a Disaster: A Guide for Parents and Teachers - from the U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services
How to Help Children After a Disaster - from the Disaster Area section of FEMA for Kids
Understanding Child Traumatic Stress - from The National Child Traumatic Stress Network
|
|
Washington D.C. 112 Hart Senate Office Building Washington, D.C. 20510 (202) 224-3553 |
Sacramento 501 I Street, Suite 7-600 Sacramento, CA 95814 (916) 448-2787
(202) 228-3865 fax |
San Francisco 1700 Montgomery Street, Suite 240 San Francisco, CA 94111 (415) 403-0100
(202) 224-0454 fax |
Los Angeles 312 N. Spring Street, Suite 1748 Los Angeles, CA 90012 (213) 894-5000
(202) 224-0357 fax |
Fresno 2500 Tulare Street, Suite 5290
Fresno, CA 93721 (559) 497-5109
(202) 228-3864 fax |
San Diego 600 B Street, Suite 2240 San Diego, CA 92101 (619) 239-3884
(202) 228-3863 fax |
Inland Empire 201 North E Street, Suite 210 San Bernardino, CA 92401 (909) 888-8525
(202) 228-3868 fax |
For comments or technical questions about this website please e-mail webmaster@boxer.senate.gov
Privacy Policy
|
|